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Archives: Health Conditions

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Placental abruption

Placental abruption occurs when the placenta separates partly or completely before birth. It can reduce oxygen to the baby and cause serious maternal bleeding, including concealed bleeding.

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Pelvic girdle pain

Pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain affects joints around the pelvis and can make walking, stairs, turning in bed and getting in or out of a car painful. It does not usually

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Hypothyroidism in pregnancy

Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid does not produce enough hormone. Adequate thyroid hormone supports maternal health and fetal development, especially early in pregnancy.

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy

Vitamin D supports calcium balance and bone health. Deficiency is more likely with limited sun exposure, darker skin, covering most skin, malabsorption, higher body weight or a low-vitamin-D diet.

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Varicose veins in pregnancy

Varicose veins develop when increased blood volume, hormones and uterine pressure make leg or vulval veins enlarge. They often improve after birth.

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Vaginal discharge in pregnancy

More clear or milky discharge is common in pregnancy because of hormonal and blood-flow changes. A change in colour, smell, texture or associated symptoms can indicate infection or leaking amniotic

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Urinary tract infection in pregnancy

Pregnancy changes the urinary tract and increases the importance of detecting infection. Even bacteria without symptoms may be treated because infection can progress to the kidneys and affect pregnancy.

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Rhesus disease

Rhesus disease can occur when an RhD-negative pregnant person forms antibodies against RhD-positive fetal blood cells. Preventive anti-D immunoglobulin has made severe disease much less common.

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Preterm labour

Preterm labour is labour beginning before 37 completed weeks. Early assessment matters because some treatments are most useful within particular gestational windows.

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CONDITION · 4 min read

Premature rupture of membranes

Preterm prelabour rupture of membranes means the waters break before 37 weeks and before labour begins. It raises risks of infection and preterm birth, although labour may not start immediately.

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